SDL: Fix lost KEY_UP events with multiple keyboards using shared scancode state (#14446)

SDL Commits
1 
From 3dab15d3b4908d316c9e2018b12877290f3bcc26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Chris Burrows <[EMAIL REDACTED]>
Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2025 18:36:08 +1100
Subject: [PATCH] Fix lost KEY_UP events with multiple keyboards using shared
 scancode state (#14446)

---
 src/events/SDL_keyboard.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/events/SDL_keyboard.c b/src/events/SDL_keyboard.c
index 8f94256894cad..9204fc4ae8125 100644
--- a/src/events/SDL_keyboard.c
+++ b/src/events/SDL_keyboard.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ typedef struct SDL_Keyboard
     SDL_Keymod modstate;
     Uint8 keysource[SDL_SCANCODE_COUNT];
     bool keystate[SDL_SCANCODE_COUNT];
+    Uint8 keyrefcount[SDL_SCANCODE_COUNT]; // how many devices hold this key
     SDL_Keymap *keymap;
     Uint32 keycode_options;
     bool autorelease_pending;
@@ -88,6 +89,10 @@ static void SDLCALL SDL_KeycodeOptionsChanged(void *userdata, const char *name,
 // Public functions
 bool SDL_InitKeyboard(void)
 {
+    // Init key reference counts to 0
+    SDL_Keyboard *keyboard = &SDL_keyboard;
+    SDL_zeroa(keyboard->keyrefcount);
+
     SDL_AddHintCallback(SDL_HINT_KEYCODE_OPTIONS,
                         SDL_KeycodeOptionsChanged, &SDL_keyboard);
 
@@ -225,6 +230,7 @@ void SDL_ResetKeyboard(void)
         if (keyboard->keystate[scancode]) {
             SDL_SendKeyboardKey(0, SDL_GLOBAL_KEYBOARD_ID, 0, (SDL_Scancode)scancode, false);
         }
+        keyboard->keyrefcount[scancode] = 0; // Reset reference count
     }
 }
 
@@ -522,6 +528,7 @@ static bool SDL_SendKeyboardKeyInternal(Uint64 timestamp, Uint32 flags, SDL_Keyb
     SDL_Keycode keycode = SDLK_UNKNOWN;
     Uint32 type;
     bool repeat = false;
+    bool last_release = false;
     const Uint8 source = flags & KEYBOARD_SOURCE_MASK;
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_KEYBOARD
@@ -538,6 +545,9 @@ static bool SDL_SendKeyboardKeyInternal(Uint64 timestamp, Uint32 flags, SDL_Keyb
     if (scancode > SDL_SCANCODE_UNKNOWN && scancode < SDL_SCANCODE_COUNT) {
         // Drop events that don't change state
         if (down) {
+            if (keyboard->keyrefcount[scancode] < 255) {
+                keyboard->keyrefcount[scancode]++;
+            }
             if (keyboard->keystate[scancode]) {
                 if (!(keyboard->keysource[scancode] & source)) {
                     keyboard->keysource[scancode] |= source;
@@ -547,14 +557,22 @@ static bool SDL_SendKeyboardKeyInternal(Uint64 timestamp, Uint32 flags, SDL_Keyb
             }
             keyboard->keysource[scancode] |= source;
         } else {
-            if (!keyboard->keystate[scancode]) {
+            if (keyboard->keyrefcount[scancode] == 0) {
                 return false;
             }
-            keyboard->keysource[scancode] = 0;
+            --keyboard->keyrefcount[scancode];
+            if (keyboard->keyrefcount[scancode] == 0) {
+                keyboard->keysource[scancode] = 0;
+                last_release = true;
+            }
         }
 
         // Update internal keyboard state
-        keyboard->keystate[scancode] = down;
+        if (down) {
+            keyboard->keystate[scancode] = true;
+        } else if (last_release) {
+            keyboard->keystate[scancode] = false;
+        }
 
         keycode = SDL_GetKeyFromScancode(scancode, keyboard->modstate, true);
 
@@ -621,7 +639,9 @@ static bool SDL_SendKeyboardKeyInternal(Uint64 timestamp, Uint32 flags, SDL_Keyb
                 break;
             }
         } else {
-            keyboard->modstate &= ~modifier;
+            if (last_release) {
+                keyboard->modstate &= ~modifier;
+            }
         }
     }