SDL: SDL_strtoll(), SDL_strtoull(), SDL_lltoa(), and SDL_ulltoa() use long long values

From 4eb437050007d01e6efff14d2bac50a830bad009 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sam Lantinga <[EMAIL REDACTED]>
Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 14:54:50 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] SDL_strtoll(), SDL_strtoull(), SDL_lltoa(), and SDL_ulltoa()
 use long long values

---
 include/SDL3/SDL_stdinc.h                | 42 +++++++++---------
 src/SDL_properties.c                     |  2 +-
 src/dynapi/SDL_dynapi_procs.h            |  8 ++--
 src/joystick/SDL_steam_virtual_gamepad.c |  2 +-
 src/stdlib/SDL_string.c                  | 54 ++++++++++++------------
 test/testqsort.c                         |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/SDL3/SDL_stdinc.h b/include/SDL3/SDL_stdinc.h
index f2e58a1960fc7..4b7aae2ff9d1f 100644
--- a/include/SDL3/SDL_stdinc.h
+++ b/include/SDL3/SDL_stdinc.h
@@ -570,15 +570,17 @@ typedef Sint64 SDL_Time;
 
 /** \cond */
 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_IGNORE_THIS
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(bool, sizeof(SDL_bool) == 1);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint8, sizeof(Uint8) == 1);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint8, sizeof(Sint8) == 1);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint16, sizeof(Uint16) == 2);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint16, sizeof(Sint16) == 2);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint32, sizeof(Uint32) == 4);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint32, sizeof(Sint32) == 4);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint64, sizeof(Uint64) == 8);
-SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint64, sizeof(Sint64) == 8);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(bool_size, sizeof(SDL_bool) == 1);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint8_size, sizeof(Uint8) == 1);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint8_size, sizeof(Sint8) == 1);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint16_size, sizeof(Uint16) == 2);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint16_size, sizeof(Sint16) == 2);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint32_size, sizeof(Uint32) == 4);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint32_size, sizeof(Sint32) == 4);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint64_size, sizeof(Uint64) == 8);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint64_size, sizeof(Sint64) == 8);
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint64_longlong, sizeof(Uint64) <= sizeof(unsigned long long));
+SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(size_t_longlong, sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long long));
 typedef struct SDL_alignment_test
 {
     Uint8 a;
@@ -1668,8 +1670,8 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_itoa(int value, char *str, int radix);
 extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_uitoa(unsigned int value, char *str, int radix);
 extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_ltoa(long value, char *str, int radix);
 extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_ultoa(unsigned long value, char *str, int radix);
-extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_lltoa(Sint64 value, char *str, int radix);
-extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_ulltoa(Uint64 value, char *str, int radix);
+extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_lltoa(long long value, char *str, int radix);
+extern SDL_DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_ulltoa(unsigned long long value, char *str, int radix);
 
 /**
  * Parse an `int` from a string.
@@ -1784,7 +1786,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC long SDLCALL SDL_strtol(const char *str, char **endp, int ba
 extern SDL_DECLSPEC unsigned long SDLCALL SDL_strtoul(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
 
 /**
- * Parse an Sint64 from a string.
+ * Parse a `long long` from a string.
  *
  * This function makes fewer guarantees than the C runtime `strtoll`:
  *
@@ -1793,9 +1795,6 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC unsigned long SDLCALL SDL_strtoul(const char *str, char **en
  * - It is unspecified what this function returns when the parsed integer does
  *   not fit inside a `long long`.
  *
- * Also note that unlike the C runtime `strtoll`, this function returns an
- * Sint64, not a `long long`.
- *
  * \param str The null-terminated string to read. Must not be NULL.
  * \param endp If not NULL, the address of the first invalid character (i.e.
  *             the next character after the parsed number) will be written to
@@ -1803,7 +1802,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC unsigned long SDLCALL SDL_strtoul(const char *str, char **en
  * \param base The base of the integer to read. The values 0, 10 and 16 are
  *             supported. If 0, the base will be inferred from the integer's
  *             prefix.
- * \returns The parsed Sint64.
+ * \returns The parsed `long long`.
  *
  * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread.
  *
@@ -1817,10 +1816,10 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC unsigned long SDLCALL SDL_strtoul(const char *str, char **en
  * \sa SDL_strtod
  * \sa SDL_lltoa
  */
-extern SDL_DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
+extern SDL_DECLSPEC long long SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
 
 /**
- * Parse a Uint64 from a string.
+ * Parse an `unsigned long long` from a string.
  *
  * This function makes fewer guarantees than the C runtime `strtoull`:
  *
@@ -1829,9 +1828,6 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *str, char **endp, int
  * - It is unspecified what this function returns when the parsed integer does
  *   not fit inside a `long long`.
  *
- * Also note that unlike the C runtime `strtoull`, this function returns a
- * Uint64, not an `unsigned long long`.
- *
  * \param str The null-terminated string to read. Must not be NULL.
  * \param endp If not NULL, the address of the first invalid character (i.e.
  *             the next character after the parsed number) will be written to
@@ -1839,7 +1835,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *str, char **endp, int
  * \param base The base of the integer to read. The values 0, 10 and 16 are
  *             supported. If 0, the base will be inferred from the integer's
  *             prefix.
- * \returns The parsed Uint64.
+ * \returns The parsed `unsigned long long`.
  *
  * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread.
  *
@@ -1853,7 +1849,7 @@ extern SDL_DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *str, char **endp, int
  * \sa SDL_strtod
  * \sa SDL_ulltoa
  */
-extern SDL_DECLSPEC Uint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoull(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
+extern SDL_DECLSPEC unsigned long long SDLCALL SDL_strtoull(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
 
 /**
  * Parse a `double` from a string.
diff --git a/src/SDL_properties.c b/src/SDL_properties.c
index 78997d7ddf631..2a4f2aca83982 100644
--- a/src/SDL_properties.c
+++ b/src/SDL_properties.c
@@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ Sint64 SDL_GetNumberProperty(SDL_PropertiesID props, const char *name, Sint64 de
         if (SDL_FindInHashTable(properties->props, name, (const void **)&property)) {
             switch (property->type) {
             case SDL_PROPERTY_TYPE_STRING:
-                value = SDL_strtoll(property->value.string_value, NULL, 0);
+                value = (Sint64)SDL_strtoll(property->value.string_value, NULL, 0);
                 break;
             case SDL_PROPERTY_TYPE_NUMBER:
                 value = property->value.number_value;
diff --git a/src/dynapi/SDL_dynapi_procs.h b/src/dynapi/SDL_dynapi_procs.h
index b9d30ea46e898..3a60c9f34c806 100644
--- a/src/dynapi/SDL_dynapi_procs.h
+++ b/src/dynapi/SDL_dynapi_procs.h
@@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(int,SDL_isspace,(int a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(int,SDL_isupper,(int a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(int,SDL_isxdigit,(int a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_itoa,(int a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
-SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_lltoa,(Sint64 a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
+SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_lltoa,(long long a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(double,SDL_log,(double a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(double,SDL_log10,(double a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(float,SDL_log10f,(float a),(a),return)
@@ -1141,9 +1141,9 @@ SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_strstr,(const char *a, const char *b),(a,b),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(double,SDL_strtod,(const char *a, char **b),(a,b),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_strtok_r,(char *a, const char *b, char **c),(a,b,c),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(long,SDL_strtol,(const char *a, char **b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
-SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(Sint64,SDL_strtoll,(const char *a, char **b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
+SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(long long,SDL_strtoll,(const char *a, char **b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(unsigned long,SDL_strtoul,(const char *a, char **b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
-SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(Uint64,SDL_strtoull,(const char *a, char **b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
+SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(unsigned long long,SDL_strtoull,(const char *a, char **b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_strupr,(char *a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(double,SDL_tan,(double a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(float,SDL_tanf,(float a),(a),return)
@@ -1152,7 +1152,7 @@ SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(int,SDL_toupper,(int a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(double,SDL_trunc,(double a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(float,SDL_truncf,(float a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_uitoa,(unsigned int a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
-SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_ulltoa,(Uint64 a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
+SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_ulltoa,(unsigned long long a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(char*,SDL_ultoa,(unsigned long a, char *b, int c),(a,b,c),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(int,SDL_unsetenv,(const char *a),(a),return)
 SDL_DYNAPI_PROC(size_t,SDL_utf8strlcpy,(SDL_OUT_Z_CAP(c) char *a, const char *b, size_t c),(a,b,c),return)
diff --git a/src/joystick/SDL_steam_virtual_gamepad.c b/src/joystick/SDL_steam_virtual_gamepad.c
index 7df021c553b2c..1250dd6972d02 100644
--- a/src/joystick/SDL_steam_virtual_gamepad.c
+++ b/src/joystick/SDL_steam_virtual_gamepad.c
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ bool SDL_UpdateSteamVirtualGamepadInfo(void)
                 } else if (SDL_strcmp(line, "type") == 0) {
                     info.type = SDL_GetGamepadTypeFromString(value);
                 } else if (SDL_strcmp(line, "handle") == 0) {
-                    info.handle = SDL_strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
+                    info.handle = (Uint64)SDL_strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/stdlib/SDL_string.c b/src/stdlib/SDL_string.c
index bd3d8a9f1dea1..907f9537c0eaa 100644
--- a/src/stdlib/SDL_string.c
+++ b/src/stdlib/SDL_string.c
@@ -485,10 +485,10 @@ static size_t SDL_ScanUintPtrT(const char *text, int radix, uintptr_t *valuep)
 #endif
 
 #if !defined(HAVE_VSSCANF) || !defined(HAVE_STRTOLL) || !defined(HAVE_STRTOULL)
-static size_t SDL_ScanLongLong(const char *text, int count, int radix, Sint64 *valuep)
+static size_t SDL_ScanLongLong(const char *text, int count, int radix, long long *valuep)
 {
     const char *textstart = text;
-    Sint64 value = 0;
+    long long value = 0;
     bool negative = false;
 
     if (*text == '-') {
@@ -529,13 +529,13 @@ static size_t SDL_ScanLongLong(const char *text, int count, int radix, Sint64 *v
 #endif
 
 #if !defined(HAVE_VSSCANF) || !defined(HAVE_STRTOULL)
-static size_t SDL_ScanUnsignedLongLong(const char *text, int count, int radix, Uint64 *valuep)
+static size_t SDL_ScanUnsignedLongLong(const char *text, int count, int radix, unsigned long long *valuep)
 {
     const char *textstart = text;
-    Uint64 value = 0;
+    unsigned long long value = 0;
 
     if (*text == '-') {
-        return SDL_ScanLongLong(text, count, radix, (Sint64 *)valuep);
+        return SDL_ScanLongLong(text, count, radix, (long long *)valuep);
     }
 
     if (radix == 16 && SDL_strncmp(text, "0x", 2) == 0) {
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static size_t SDL_ScanFloat(const char *text, double *valuep)
         }
     }
     if (valuep && text > textstart) {
-        if (negative && value) {
+        if (negative && value != 0.0) {
             *valuep = -value;
         } else {
             *valuep = value;
@@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ char *SDL_ultoa(unsigned long value, char *string, int radix)
 #endif // HAVE__ULTOA
 }
 
-char *SDL_lltoa(Sint64 value, char *string, int radix)
+char *SDL_lltoa(long long value, char *string, int radix)
 {
 #ifdef HAVE__I64TOA
     return _i64toa(value, string, radix);
@@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ char *SDL_lltoa(Sint64 value, char *string, int radix)
 #endif // HAVE__I64TOA
 }
 
-char *SDL_ulltoa(Uint64 value, char *string, int radix)
+char *SDL_ulltoa(unsigned long long value, char *string, int radix)
 {
 #ifdef HAVE__UI64TOA
     return _ui64toa(value, string, radix);
@@ -1217,8 +1217,7 @@ long SDL_strtol(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
 #endif // HAVE_STRTOL
 }
 
-unsigned long
-SDL_strtoul(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
+unsigned long SDL_strtoul(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
 {
 #ifdef HAVE_STRTOUL
     return strtoul(string, endp, base);
@@ -1242,16 +1241,16 @@ SDL_strtoul(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
 #endif // HAVE_STRTOUL
 }
 
-Sint64 SDL_strtoll(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
+long long SDL_strtoll(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
 {
 #ifdef HAVE_STRTOLL
     return strtoll(string, endp, base);
 #else
     size_t len;
-    Sint64 value = 0;
+    long long value = 0;
 
     if (!base) {
-        if ((SDL_strlen(string) > 2) && (SDL_strncmp(string, "0x", 2) == 0)) {
+        if ((SDL_strlen(string) > 2) && (SDL_strncasecmp(string, "0x", 2) == 0)) {
             base = 16;
         } else {
             base = 10;
@@ -1266,16 +1265,16 @@ Sint64 SDL_strtoll(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
 #endif // HAVE_STRTOLL
 }
 
-Uint64 SDL_strtoull(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
+unsigned long long SDL_strtoull(const char *string, char **endp, int base)
 {
 #ifdef HAVE_STRTOULL
     return strtoull(string, endp, base);
 #else
     size_t len;
-    Uint64 value = 0;
+    unsigned long long value = 0;
 
     if (!base) {
-        if ((SDL_strlen(string) > 2) && (SDL_strncmp(string, "0x", 2) == 0)) {
+        if ((SDL_strlen(string) > 2) && (SDL_strncasecmp(string, "0x", 2) == 0)) {
             base = 16;
         } else {
             base = 10;
@@ -1519,7 +1518,7 @@ int SDL_vsscanf(const char *text, SDL_SCANF_FORMAT_STRING const char *fmt, va_li
                     SDL_FALLTHROUGH;
                 case 'd':
                     if (inttype == DO_LONGLONG) {
-                        Sint64 value = 0;
+                        long long value = 0;
                         advance = SDL_ScanLongLong(text, count, radix, &value);
                         text += advance;
                         if (advance && !suppress) {
@@ -1528,7 +1527,7 @@ int SDL_vsscanf(const char *text, SDL_SCANF_FORMAT_STRING const char *fmt, va_li
                             ++result;
                         }
                     } else if (inttype == DO_SIZE_T) {
-                        Sint64 value = 0;
+                        long long value = 0;
                         advance = SDL_ScanLongLong(text, count, radix, &value);
                         text += advance;
                         if (advance && !suppress) {
@@ -1580,7 +1579,7 @@ int SDL_vsscanf(const char *text, SDL_SCANF_FORMAT_STRING const char *fmt, va_li
                     SDL_FALLTHROUGH;
                 case 'u':
                     if (inttype == DO_LONGLONG) {
-                        Uint64 value = 0;
+                        unsigned long long value = 0;
                         advance = SDL_ScanUnsignedLongLong(text, count, radix, &value);
                         text += advance;
                         if (advance && !suppress) {
@@ -1589,7 +1588,7 @@ int SDL_vsscanf(const char *text, SDL_SCANF_FORMAT_STRING const char *fmt, va_li
                             ++result;
                         }
                     } else if (inttype == DO_SIZE_T) {
-                        Uint64 value = 0;
+                        unsigned long long value = 0;
                         advance = SDL_ScanUnsignedLongLong(text, count, radix, &value);
                         text += advance;
                         if (advance && !suppress) {
@@ -1938,7 +1937,7 @@ static size_t SDL_PrintUnsignedLong(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *i
     return SDL_PrintString(text, maxlen, info, num);
 }
 
-static size_t SDL_PrintLongLong(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info, Sint64 value)
+static size_t SDL_PrintLongLong(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info, long long value)
 {
     char num[130], *p = num;
 
@@ -1951,7 +1950,7 @@ static size_t SDL_PrintLongLong(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info,
     return SDL_PrintString(text, maxlen, info, num);
 }
 
-static size_t SDL_PrintUnsignedLongLong(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info, Uint64 value)
+static size_t SDL_PrintUnsignedLongLong(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info, unsigned long long value)
 {
     char num[130];
 
@@ -1968,7 +1967,7 @@ static size_t SDL_PrintFloat(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info, do
     int precision = info->precision;
 
     // This isn't especially accurate, but hey, it's easy. :)
-    Uint64 value;
+    unsigned long long value;
 
     if (arg < 0) {
         num[length++] = '-';
@@ -1976,7 +1975,7 @@ static size_t SDL_PrintFloat(char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_FormatInfo *info, do
     } else if (info->force_sign) {
         num[length++] = '+';
     }
-    value = (Uint64)arg;
+    value = (unsigned long long)arg;
     integer_length = SDL_PrintUnsignedLongLong(&num[length], sizeof(num) - length, NULL, value);
     length += integer_length;
     arg -= value;
@@ -2203,7 +2202,7 @@ int SDL_vsnprintf(SDL_OUT_Z_CAP(maxlen) char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_PRINTF_FO
                         break;
                     case DO_LONGLONG:
                         length += SDL_PrintLongLong(TEXT_AND_LEN_ARGS, &info,
-                                                    va_arg(ap, Sint64));
+                                                    va_arg(ap, long long));
                         break;
                     case DO_SIZE_T:
                         length += SDL_PrintLongLong(TEXT_AND_LEN_ARGS, &info,
@@ -2241,8 +2240,7 @@ int SDL_vsnprintf(SDL_OUT_Z_CAP(maxlen) char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_PRINTF_FO
                     switch (inttype) {
                     case DO_INT:
                         length += SDL_PrintUnsignedLong(TEXT_AND_LEN_ARGS, &info,
-                                                        (unsigned long)
-                                                            va_arg(ap, unsigned int));
+                                                        va_arg(ap, unsigned int));
                         break;
                     case DO_LONG:
                         length += SDL_PrintUnsignedLong(TEXT_AND_LEN_ARGS, &info,
@@ -2250,7 +2248,7 @@ int SDL_vsnprintf(SDL_OUT_Z_CAP(maxlen) char *text, size_t maxlen, SDL_PRINTF_FO
                         break;
                     case DO_LONGLONG:
                         length += SDL_PrintUnsignedLongLong(TEXT_AND_LEN_ARGS, &info,
-                                                            va_arg(ap, Uint64));
+                                                            va_arg(ap, unsigned long long));
                         break;
                     case DO_SIZE_T:
                         length += SDL_PrintUnsignedLongLong(TEXT_AND_LEN_ARGS, &info,
diff --git a/test/testqsort.c b/test/testqsort.c
index caa4a05f2ef5b..bf20c4abe33dd 100644
--- a/test/testqsort.c
+++ b/test/testqsort.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
             if (!seed_seen) {
                 char *endptr = NULL;
 
-                seed = SDL_strtoull(argv[i], &endptr, 0);
+                seed = (Uint64)SDL_strtoull(argv[i], &endptr, 0);
                 if (endptr != argv[i] && *endptr == '\0') {
                     seed_seen = 1;
                     consumed = 1;